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STAR IN THE EAST LODGE

Location: New Bedford

Chartered By: John Dixwell

Charter Date: 12/10/1823 III-465

Precedence Date: 12/10/1823

Current Status: merged with Paskamansett Lodge to form Star in the East-Paskamansett Lodge, 04/02/1992. Now a part of Star in the East Lodge.

PAST MASTERS

See Star in the East-Paskamansett for subsequent Past Masters.

REFERENCES IN GRAND LODGE PROCEEDINGS

• Petition for Charter: 1823
• Revocation of Charter: 1870
• Restoration of Charter: 1871
• Consolidation Petition (with Paskamansett Lodge): 1992
• See also Star in the East Lodge

ANNIVERSARIES

• 1873 (50th Anniversary; not in Proceedings; Address)
• 1923 (Centenary)
• 1948 (125th Anniversary)
• 1973 (150th Anniversary)

VISITS BY GRAND MASTER

• 1824 (J. Abbot; Constitution of lodge and installation of officers; see below)
• 1861 (W. Coolidge; Installation)
• 1884 (Howland; 3 visits, including installation)
• 1886 (Howland)
• 1892 (Wells)
• 1893 (Acting Grand Master Shepard)
• 1896 (Holmes; Installation)
• 1923 (Ferrell; Centenary; Special Communication)
• 1925 (Ferrell;
• 1927 (Simpson; Hall dedication; Special Communication)
• 1948 (Keith; 125th Anniversary; Special Communication)
• 1963 (Osgood)
• 1973 (Vose; 150th Anniversary; Special Communication)
• 1992 (Darling; Consolidation; Special Communication)

BY-LAW CHANGES

1887 1892 1895 1900 1907 1912 1916 1919 1924 1933 1934 1939 1964 1973 1983

HISTORY

• 1923 (Centenary History, 1923-392)
• 1948 (125th Anniversary History, 1948-236)
• 1955 (Information in centenary history of Eureka Lodge, 1958-99)
• 1973 (150th Anniversary History, 1973-290)
• 1992 (Historical review at consolidation, 1992-37)
• 1998 (Historical review at 175th Anniversary of Star in the East-Paskamansett Lodge, 1998-138; see below)
• 2008 (Notes at 150th Anniversary of Quittacus Lodge, 2008-65)

HISTORICAL REVIEW, APRIL 1992

Star In The East Lodge is the oldest existing Lodge in the city of New Bedford. It is not the first Lodge organized here in the now City of New Bedford.

In 1803, New Bedford was Bedford Village, with only a few short streets. Union Street was then called Main Street, and Water Street extended only from School Street to Elm Street. At that time the population was small and consisted of mariners and seafaring men. Nine of these men decided to form a Masonic Lodge, and applied for a Charter, which was granted on September 3, 1805, under the name of "Washington Remembered Lodge".

That Lodge did not prosper, and the War of 1812 had a disastrous affect on the Lodge, which culminated in the surrender of the Charter and the Jewels, which were returned to Grand Lodge on October 5, 1816. The last entry in the record book, dated October 5, 1816, is a receipt signed by James Bliss, District Deputy Grand Master, in which he states that Jonothan Allen, Treasurer of Washington Remembered Lodge, had delivered to him, to be deposited in Grand Lodge, the Charter, By-Laws, Seal and Jewels of eight officers.

From the fact that those forming the premier Lodge became Masons somewhere outside of the New Bedford area, and that their names seldom appear in the records of any New Bedford or New England Lodge, it is concluded that they received their Masonic Degrees in the foreign countries to which they travelled.

The records indicate a sort of military method of dealing with the attendance of members; who for any prolonged or unexplained absence caused an inquiry and might lead to discipline of the member. Frequently, members who expected to be absent were granted a leave of absence, which would indicate that the members were mostly mariners; in fact many were referred to as Captain. During its existence, the Lodge enrolled a total of 121 members.

THE BIRTH OF STAR IN THE EAST LODGE

In 1823, the inspiration for a new Lodge appeared, not from the members of the former Lodge, but from a younger generation, though many of the members of the old Lodge were still living in the vicinity. Five of them joined Star In The East Lodge, but never held any office; however, members of the old Lodge appeared as visitors in the records of Star In The East Lodge.

In the summer of 1823, the Masons of New Bedford took steps to form a Lodge. Thirty-five Masons, of whom six lived in Fairhaven, signed a petition asking that a Lodge be formed in New Bedford to be named "Star In The East Lodge". On December 10, 1823, the Grand Lodge of Massachusetts issued a charter signed by the then Grand Master, M. W. John Dixwell; Senior Grand Warden, R. W. Elijah Crane and Junior Grand Warden R. W. Samuel Thaxter and countersigned by Grand Secretary R. W. Thomas Power. This charter was issued to twenty-one Brethren. Formal constitution did not take place until May 27, 1824. Consent to granting of the charter had been received from King David Lodge, located in the city of Taunton, Massachusetts, and Social Harmony Lodge located in the town of Middleboro, Massachusetts.

Five years later, when Social Harmony Lodge wished to move to Wareham, Star In The East Lodge returned the courtesy. From 1825 to 1843, not a single Lodge was chartered in the state, but in 1824, Mount Hope Lodge in Fall River was organized with the consent of Star In The East Lodge.

In 1824, Star In The East Lodge was in the 4th Masonic District; in 1827, in the 13th Masonic District; in 1835, in the 7th Masonic District; in 1868, in the 14th Masonic District; in 1883, in the 26th Masonic District; and is now presently in the New Bedford 30th Masonic District.

Some representatives of the Lodge were present at the laying of the cornerstone at Bunker Hill Monument on June 17, 1825; and in 1833, the Lodge raised $100.00 dollars by subscription toward the completion of the monument. In January 1847, a public installation was held in Liberty Hall, conducted by the Grand Officers, to which one thousand tickets were issued.

In 1858 several members took demits to form Eureka Lodge. On December 1, 1873, ten members from Fairhaven took demits to form Concordia Lodge, which later became George H. Taber Lodge, and five years later, ten members took demits to form Noquochoke Lodge. George H. Taber was a Past Master of Star In The East Lodge.

Star In The East Lodge, in 1850, sent a block to be used in the building of Bunker Hill Monument.

The Lodge met in several places over the years until 1860, when the Masonic Building at the corner of Union and Pleasant streets was erected. This building is still called the Masonic Building and masonic emblems are still evident on the facings of this building. On April 11, 1927, Most Worshipful Grand Master Frank L. Simpson and the Grand Officers came to New Bedford to perform the dedication for the new Masonic Temple at the corner of County and Union Streets. Star In The East Lodge, by virtue of seniority, occupied the chairs, and assisted in the dedication ceremonies. The presiding master was Worshipful Walter F. Slocum.

The Morgan incident of 1826 raised havoc with Star In The East Lodge, inasmuch as feelings against Masonry in New Bedford were very strong. The violence of that movement was attributable to the Quaker influence. The Quakers owned the banks, controlled the schools, the social life and businesses. Quaker merchants owned the ships, wharves, factories and fine house. The Quaker creed so strongly condemned Masonry, that if a Quaker joined the Order, he was liable to be read out of the meeting.

The Lodge had another disturbing event in 1864, when the Masonic Temple Building at the corner of Tremont and Boylston Street in Boston, and known as the Winthrop House burned down. Steps were taken at once to rebuild it. From an estimated cost of $300,000.00 the cost spiralled to $450,000.00 which caused an assessment to be made on the 16,000 Masons of Massachusetts.

In March 1867, the Grand Lodge decreed that each member would be assessed $1.00 per year for thirteen years, each Lodge to guarantee the collection of the assessment. Loud and bitter protest were raised all over the state, but Star In The East Lodge, was the only Lodge that actually rebelled, refusing to be as they said, "a collection agency for the Grand Lodge". Matters came to a head at the Grand Lodge meeting on December 14, 1870, when the Grand Master proclaimed the charter of Star In The East cancelled and revoked. The Charter, records and other property of the Lodge were picked up and sent to Grand Lodge.

Reflecting upon the atrocity of the crime, James Taylor who was Master from January 4, 1870 to January 1, 1872, collected the signatures of all but three, and those at sea, on a petition for restoration. When the document was received, the Grand Master ordered John E. Lee, District Deputy Grand Master, to call and open Star In The East Lodge, and restore its charter and property, after deducting all claims and demands due the Grand Lodge. This was done on January 23, 1871, the charter having been suspended for forty-five days. Thirteen years later, the fund being collected not being sufficient to pay off the mortgage on the temple, a second assessment equal to the first was made. Star In The East, profiting from its former experience, paid the sum in full, $3,440.00 and collected the amount in dues from the members over a series of years.

FIFTIETH ANNIVERSARY

The Fiftieth Anniversary was a three day affair. The program in the Pierian Hall on December i7, 1873 was presided over by George H. Taber, a Past Master of Star In The East Lodge. Among those present was Abraham H. Howland, Jr., Past Master of Eureka Lodge, and for whom Abraham H. Howland, Jr. Lodge is named. Sixteen of the Charter Members of Sutton Commandery had been members of Star In The East Lodge.

During 1826 - 1827, only 4 candidates applied for the degrees. From 1823-1833, 108 had applied for the degrees. From 1833 - 1873, 949 had applied for the degrees.

In October 1918, because of an influenza epidemic, all Masonic meetings were postponed until further notice. The years immediately following World War I, saw a great influx of candidates into Masonry. For instance, the Lodge notice dated May 17, 1921 reads as follows:

Regular Communication of June 6, 1921 at 7:30

Applications were to be read from 17 applicants. Balloting on 12 candidates.

• May 23 at 6:30 P.M.: Entered Apprentice Degree to be followed by Fellowcraft Degree.
• June 20 - 7:30 P.M.: Fellowcraft Degree
• June 27 - 7:30 P.M.: Fellowcraft Degree to be followed by the Master Mason Degree.

By contrast, from September 1940 to September 1941, no candidate was admitted into the Lodge. In 1923, the Lodge had 134 members, in 1948 had 584 members, in 1964 had 524 members and in 1973 had 410 members. The Lodge notice for March 1933, advises of Ladies Night - Entertainment, Refreshments, Dancing, Tickets - 25 cents. The notice for May 1973 advises a Ladies Night - tickets $6.50.

The nineteen thirties (1930's) were hard years for the country, particularly for the Lodges in New Bedford. In 1928, New Bedford was almost wholly a textile city, and a six month strike of textile workers plus the crash of 1929, with the attendant depression years, reduced the ranks of Star In The East Lodge; but the nineteen forties (1940's) showed an encouraging resurgence of applicants.

November 16, 1970, a Testimonial Dinner was held in honor of R.W. Fred S. Wordell, who celebrated his fiftieth year as a Past Master of the Lodge. R. W. Brother Wordell was a 60 year member of the Lodge, 50 year Past Master, District Deputy Grand Master for the years 1963-1964, Secretary of the Lodge, a Charter member of Quittacus Lodge, an honorary member of Noquochoke Lodge, and a holder of the Joseph Warren medal for distinguished service to Masonry.

On February 27, 1973, a reception was held in honor of R.W. Eliot F. Borden, in recognition of his having been elected and installed Junior Grand Warden of the Grand Lodge of Massachusetts. With the Most Worshipful Grand Master and his suite in attendance, R.W. Brother Borden was invested with the Henry Price Medal by the Grand Master, M. W. Donald W. Vose. A perusal of the records would indicate that R.W. Brother Borden was the first member of Star In The East Lodge to be elected to Grand Lodge, and was therefore the first member of the Lodge to become a permanent member of Grand Lodge. Star In The East Lodge has been honored by having appointed sixteen members of this Lodge as the District Deputy Grand Master, the election of R.W. Brother Borden as Junior Grand Warden and holder of the Henry Price Medal, the appointment of Wor. Percy Lord as Grand Pursuivant and R. W. Fred S. Wordell and Wor. Percy Lord were also invested with the Joseph Warren Medal.

Star In The East Lodge has weathered the vicissitudes and shared in the glories of over 150 years of Masonry. The period of the Morgan incident was a critical time for the Lodge, when only the stout of heart dared to be Masons; the loss of the charter boded ill for the Lodge; two World Wars and the years of the depression were all taken in stride. As the years have rolled by, the Lodge has celebrated its appropriate anniversaries with pomp and circumstance. We can undoubtedly be as optimistic for the future, as we are proud of the past, and perhaps we may borrow some words from Tennyson's poem and say: "For men may come, and men may go, but 1 go on forever".

May the blessing of Heaven rest upon us and all regular Masons, May brotherly love prevail, and every moral and social virtue cement us! "SO MOTE IT BE."

The Above information was taken from the 150 year Anniversary of Star In The East Lodge of whom Wor. Percy Lord was the Lodge Historian, and has been updated on the number of District Deputy Grand Masters.

OTHER

• 1829 (Notice of delinquency, IV-170)
• 1835 (Communication from lodge, IV-375)
• 1838 (Communication from lodge, IV-451)
• 1842 (Petition for remission of dues, IV-573)
• 1848 (Invitiation to attend the Feast of St. John accepted, V-174; see below)
• 1870 (Dispute over Grand Lodge assessments; revocation, 1870-206; petition for reinstatement, 1870-371)
• 1871 (Restoration of charter, 1871-19)
• 1886 (Memorial to last surviving charter member, 1886-139)

EVENTS

CONSTITUTION OF LODGE, MAY 1824

From New England Freemason, Vol. I, No. 10, October 1874, Page 483:

The New England Galaxy, a weekly newspaper published in Boston by Brother Joseph T. Buckingham, under date of June 4, 1824, has the following item:

"Installation, on Thursday the 27th ult. Star In The East Lodge was consecrated, and its officers installed at New Bedford, by John Abbot, Esq., G. M. of the Grand Lodge of Massachusetts. An address was delivered on the occasion by the Rev. Paul Dean, of Boston. After the services of consecration, installation, &c, the Masonic Fraternity, accompanied by the Selectmen of the town and other distinguished citizens, partook of an elegant entertainment prepared for the occasion."

The Galaxy contained each week, under the head of Masonic Calendar, a list of the Masonic meetings to bo held during the following week throughout the State. To this was added from time to time the names of officers elected in some of the Bodies, and occasionally such items as we have quoted above.

ELECTION OF OFFICERS, MARCH 1831

From Boston Masonic Mirror, New Series, Vol. 2, No. 40, April 2, 1831, Page 317:

At a meeting of Star in tbe East Lodge, March 21, 1831, for the choice of Officers, the following named Brethren were duly elected for the year ensuing.

• Ephraim Kempton, M.
• George Randall, S.W.
• John Fuller, J. W.
• Thomas Cole, T.
• Benj. Thompson, Jr. Sec.
• Benj. Gage, S. D.
• Wm. Bain, J. D.
• Stephen Potter, 2d. S. S.
• Stephen Dogget, J. S.
• Zacheus Cushman, Chap.
• Oliver Swain, Marshall
• J. Lewis, Tyler

INSTALLATION, JANUARY 1847

From Moore's Freemason's Monthly, Vol. VI, No. 4, February 1847, p. 107:

On the 13th, the officers of Adoniram Chapter, and of Star-in-the-East Lodge, at New Bedford, were publicly installed. The installation of the officers of the Chapter took place in the afternoon. The ceremonies were performed by the Grand High Priest, aided by his officers, in the new and richly decorated Hall, which the Brethren at New Bedford, with great enterprise and liberality, have recently fitted up in a style at once reflecting honor on themselves and the Fraternity. It is estimated to hold about three hundred persons; and it was well filled on the above occasion, with ladies and invited guests.

In the evening, the officers of the Lodge were installed by the Grand Master, assisted by his officers. The ceremonies took place in one of the large public halls, and in the presence of near twelve hundred citizens, (ladies and gentlemen,) who had received tickets of admission. It was truly a large, respectable, and attentive audience.

After the completion of the ceremonies of installation, which were interspersed with appropriate music, the Rev. Br. Randall, one of the G. Chaplains, delivered an able and spirited address, in which he took a general view of the nature and condition of the Institution, and noticed and refuted several of the prominent objections which have been urged against it by its enemies.

After the public services were over, the Brethren, with invited guests, repaired to the Parker House, and partook of an excellent entertainment which had been provided for the occasion by the members of the Lodge. We know not that we have ever attended a mere public installation which has afforded us equal pleasure. The arrangements were all well made, on a liberal scale, and were executed with great propriety. We should not express our own feelings, nor those of the Brethren from the city, did we not bear strong and unequivocal testimony to the excellence of the music. It was one of the richest treats we ever enjoyed on any similar occasion ; and would at any time be considered a fair compensa¬ tion for a journey of sixty miles. Under such singing, we should soon become a musical enthusiast!

ST. JOHN'S DAY, JUNE 1848

From Moore's Freemason's Monthly, Vol. VII, No. 10, August 1848, p. 289:

THE CELEBRATION AT NEW BEDFORD, MASS., JUNE 24, 1848.

The Nativity of St. John the Baptist was celebrated, under the immediate auspices of Star-in-the-East Lodge, at New Bedford, on Saturday, the 24th of June last. A general invitation had been extended to the different Masonic bodies throughout the Commonwealth, and ample arrangements had been made for their reception and accommodation. But in consequence of the anniversary falling on Saturday, and the uncertainty of Brethren from the interior towns being able to return to their homes on the same day, the attendance was not so numerous as was anticipated, nor as it otherwise would have been. There was, however, a full average attendance. About two hundred and fifty ladies and gentlemen went from this city on the morning of the day, in a special train of cars, which had been engaged for the purpose. There were probably about four hundred Breth ren in the procession. There were also about one hundred ladies present, who were formed in procession, under the direction of Marshals, and marched from the hall provided for their accommodation, to the church, where the public exercises took place; after which, they were again formed as before, and marched to the City Hall, where the tables had been spread for dinner. By this arrangement, they were relieved from the fatigue of marching about the city, in the general procession. And it was a fortunate arrangement; for it would have been utterly impossible for them to have marched one-half the distance, or to have borne one-half the fatigue, that was required of the gentlemen in attendance. And it may as well be said here as elsewhere, that the committee are justly chargeable with a very great mistake in this respect. Many of our aged Brethren are accustomed to attend these celebrations; but they are not accustomed, nor have they the physical strength required to perform, in midsummer and beneath the enervating heat of a cloudless sun, a march of three or four miles through the public streets. And this must not in future be required of them, unless we wish to deprive them of the pleasure and ourselves of the honor of their presence. We attach no particular blame to our Brethren at New Bedford on this account. It is a common error, into which they very naturally fell; the consequence of which was, however, that before the procession had reached the dining hall, several of the elder Brethren broke entirely down, while others were so much exhausted that they were rendered unfit for the enjoyment of the remaining festivities of the day. We trust that this matter will hereafter be more considerately managed.

The procession was formed by the Chief Marshal, W. Br. T. Ingraham, and his assistants. Separate halls had been assigned for the different orders; in which they were respectively organized, under their proper •officers. The Boston Encampment, (which, in the absence of Sir John R. Bradford, fell under the command of Sir Samuel Pearce,) had been invited to perform escort duty for the procession. They accordingly left their quarters at about 11 o'clock, accompanied by the New Bedford Brass Band, and marched to the Parker House, where, with the proper salute, they received the Princes of Jerusalem, under the command of Sir Edward A. Raymond, and escorted them to the Masonic hall, where they in like manner received the Grand Lodge and the celebrating body. The Chapters were next received, and after them the various Lodges, accord ing to their respective ranks,—all of which was executed with strict mili tary propriety, and without confusion or disorder. The whole procession then took up the line of march, and proceeded through so many of the beautiful streets of one of the most pleasant Atlantic cities in the Union, that it is very doubtful if there were any " more of the same sort left" through which it could proceed. It arrived at the Unitarian church at about 1 o'clock, where the exercises took place as follows :—

1. Voluntary on the Organ, with the 133d Psalm—

Behold, how good and bow pleasant it it for Brethren to dwell together in Unity!
It is like the precious ointment upon the head, that ran dawn upon the heard, even Aaron's beard : that went down to the skirts of his garments;
As the dew of Hermon, and as the dew that descended upon the mountains of Zion; for there the Loao commanded the blessing, even life for evermore.

2. Ode—from Br. Power's Masonic Melodies:

Hail! gentle Charity!
Long may thy precepts be
Dear in our land :
May He who formed our kind
Bless to the troubled mind
Each gentle tie designed
In Friendship's hand.

Chorus.— May He, &c.

When wares of trouble flow,
Then may a Brother's woe
Touch every heart;
Let Pity's kind decree,
Where er the wretched he,
Bid, in sincerity,
All grief depart.

Chorus.—Let Pity's, &c.

Should e'er a footstep stray,
Lost in its darkened way,
Hope still be near:
Eyes for the wandering blind,
Lore, every woand to bind,
Truth, still to guide mankind,
Be ever here.

Chorus.—Eyes for, &c.

Blessed in a Father's love,
Beaming from Heaven shore,
Our Faith shall rise;
That, in a brighter day,
Each voice shall join the lay,
When life shall pass away,
Above the skies.

Chorus.—That, in, &c.

Hail! gentle Charity!
Long may thy precepts be
Dear in our land:
Each heart a sacred shrine,
Hallowed with Light divine
Improve the great design
While time shall stand.

Chorus.—Each heart, &c.

3. Prayer—by Rev. Br. Stephen Lovell

4. Ode—from the same Melodies:

Your voices lend, to hail the friend
We welcome with delight,
For Friendship's chain, with Brothers true,
Is seen more fair and bright;
And hours that kindness treasures here
The anthem still shall find,
While every heart shall catch the strain
That tells of thoughts most kind.

Chorus.

And kindly thus shall Brothers know
True hearts will joyous be,
Where notes of love responsive rise,
In hours of social glee.

O, who. with thought and heart so cold,
The joyous hour would miss,
That brings, amid time's changing scenes.
The truest source of bliss!
One whispered word shall kindly tell,
One gentle hand shall bear,
A pledge that time shall never waste,
That changes ne'er impair.
Chorus.—And kindly thus, &c.

When dreams of other days return,
And mark departed joys,
We'll treasure then their brightest forms,
Thsl distance ne'er destroys:
Though other climes their charms disclose,
And newer hopes may bring,
Our memory then shall trace, once more,
The welcome friends now sing.
'Chorus.—And kindly thus, &c.

5. Oration—by R. W. and Rev. Paul Dean.

6. Ode—from the Melodies:

Now, Brothers kindly met,
Kindly we part:
Dear is the true regret
Pressed on each heart:
Joys here so fondly known
Time shall renew;
Brothers all, Brothers all,
Kindly, adieu!

Chorus.—Joys here, &c.

When other scenes shall bring
Pleasures most dear,
Then in each heart shall spring
Joys gathered here.
Hope gives its promise now,
Faithful and true:
Brothers all, Brothers all,
Kindly, adieu!

Chorus.—Hope gives, &c.

Still let the world behold
True ones so bound;
Ne'er can the ties be told
Friends here have found.
Scenes of our peaceful hours
Fancy ne'er drew:
Brothers all, Brothers all,
Kindly adieu!

Chorus.— Scenes of, &c.

When marked our final close,
Time's changes o'er,
May all at last repose
On Heaven's fair shore!
Bound to that holy clime
Hope brings to view,
Brothers all, Brothers all,
Kindly adieu I

Chorus.—Bound to, &c.

7. Benediction—by Rev. Br. Dean.

The exercises at the Church were of a highly interesting and excellent character. The Oration was well adapted to the occasion, and we believe gave entire satisfaction to all who had the pleasure to hear it The speaker occupied about three quarters of an hour, and commanded the undi vided attention of his large audience.

The Prayer by Rev. Br. Lovell, who was unexpectedly called upon to discharge the important and interesting duty of Chaplain, after his arrival in the city in the morning, was an appropriate, fervent, and acceptable performance.

The music for the occasion was arranged by our talented Brother, T. A. Thorup, (formerly of New Bedford, but at present of this city,) who presided at the Organ, with a taste and finish tbat it would be difficult to ex cel, and that did honor to his reputation as one of the most skilful und sci entific of his profession.

The execution by the Choir, under the direction of Br. Thos. B. White, was a subject of general remark and praise. It was of surpassing excel lence, and added much to the interest of the occasion.

On the conclusion of the exercises at the church, the procession was again formed and marched to the City Hall, to which the ladies had been previously conducted, and where the company, to the number of about four hundred, sat down to one of the best public dinners of which it was

ever our happiness to partake. The tables were handsomely spread, and, in epicurian phrase, literally groaned under the weight of the excellent viands with which they were overloaded. The caterers were the Messrs. S. Packard & Son, of the City Hotel; and the arrangement throughout, as well in the preparation as in the choice and abundance of the materials, does them the highest credit. It was a model dinner for such occasions, and our only regret is that the number present was not so large as had been anticipated.

W. Br. Timothy G. Coffin, Esq., presided at the tables with signal ability and aptness. He was efficiently assisted by Br. John A. Kasson, Esq. as Vice President, and Br. Hiram Webb, Esq., as toast-master,—by the latter of whom the regular toasts were prepared, and announced as follows:

REGULAR TOASTS.

1. The Day We Celebrate—Sacred to the memory of the Holy Baptist, oar illustrious patron. Air— Playel's Hymn.

2. The M. W. Grand Lodge of Massachusetts.

This sentiment was responded to in appropriate terms by the M. W. Simon W. Robinson, who, in conclusion, gave a sentiment complimentary to Star-in-the-East Lodge, which was eloquently replied to, on behalf of the Lodge, by the President of the day, in a speech of great beauty and appropriateness. We had hoped to lay it before our readers, but have not been furnished with a copy. And we may as well say here, that we wt re altogether too much exhausted by the long march, to take notes of any of the occurrences of the day; and are obliged, therefore, to rely en tirely upon our memory for the particulars here given. This will account for any deficiencies or errors that may occur.

3. The President and Vice President of the United States— Honored by the people in their high positions—beloved by us as Brethren of the Fraternity. A. Freemasonry—The synonyms of Brotherly Love, Relief and Truth. In Hoc Signo Vinces.'

5. The Memory of Washington—"First in war, first in peace, first in the hearts of his countrymen," and first in the affections of his Brethren, the Freema sons of the United States. Washington's March

This sentiment was happily responded to by R. W. C. Gayton Pickman, Esq., as follows:

It is now, Worshipful Master, some thirtyone years since I first received the Masonic light; and I had intended to trouble you with my reminiscences of our Institution. But, Sir, a day or two since, a friend happened to send me the subscription book for the purchase of Washington's Library, and therefore I thought I would speak to you of the Masonic character of Washington.

During the Morgan excitement, when our enemies lived on lies as their daily food, it was said by some that Washington, long before his death, had lost his interest in the Institution, and this assertion was founded on the fact that Mr. Sparks found but two letters on Masonry among his papers. The first, a letter from him as Commander-in-Chief, returning the Regalia of a British travelling Lodge to its lawful owners; the other, a letter in answer to some inquirer, to the effect that he had not for some years been iu a Lodge, but that he had no reason to suppose that the Masonic influences were exerted to any bad pVposes. Now as to ike facta on the other side. He is well known to have been early initiated; he is well known, ere yet the burthen of his cares in saving his country made the thing impossible, frequently to have attended our meetings. In a book published soon after his death, called "Washington's Political Legacies," is a letter from a member of the Lodge at Alexandria, who attended his funeral. He was, then, buried with Masonic honors, which he could not have been, unless either by his own request, or unless the Lodge at Alexandria well knew his attachment to our Order. And now, sir, who and what was the man whom we justly claim as a Brother? I wish you to observe, that I make this claim in no spirit of vain-boast ing. A feeling of awe, rather, comes over me when I think of such a man as our Brother. If he, such as he was, thought our Order worthy of his confidence, and so continued to think until his death, what must that Order be, and how hard must we feel it to live up to its requirements!

But who was Washington ? One whose greatness is almost unparalleled in history. Who ever lived—I mean of mere mortal men—who more uniformly had learned to subdue very strong pas sions,—holding himself, in appointments to office, and at all other times, wholly above and beyond any personal feelings. I remember hearing the lato Col. Pickering say that when lie himself received the appointment of Post Master General, be knew that Washington rather disliked him; but then it is very certain that he was admirably qualified for that department of public duty, and therefore he was appointed. The very remarkable manner in which Washington allowed Mr. Jefferson and Col. Hamilton to balance, as it were, his cabinet for so long a time, is another proof of great sacrifice to his sense of duty to his country. I met, in my boyhood, sir, with one expression regarding Washington, in a summary of the old Salem Gazette, then owned by Cushing & Carlton, and edited to some extent by our late Brother, the Rev. William Bentley, well worthy to be quoted for its elegance. Speaking of Washington, after his retirement from the Presidency, and before Mr. Adams offered him the command of the army of '98, when he was, for the moment, without any office, Dr. Bentley says, "Honor sits silent at his feet, having nothing more to offer him."

Sir, Honor has much to offer now. Every year since his death has bat added a new strength to his greatness, by proving through our later experience, how wholly unequalled was the enduring lustre of that greatness. "Already", says Ames, "his name is hung up in History, as conspicuously as if it sparkled in one of the constellations of the sky." Of the characters of Washington, I think the two beat may be found in Alison's History of Europe, and in a letter of Mr. Jefferson, addressed, I think, to a Dr. Short, and to be found in the fourth volume of his works.

Washington gave to our Order his full confidence; and, indeed, that Order is well worthy of his and oar full confidence. We will not vainly boast, but let our deeds speak for us. I had hoped that the lying spirit which so wickedly attacked us, had died out; but I was mistaken. Even the wise and good, some of them, tt least, speak harshly of us. I wss waiting, Sir, the day before our last Thanksgiving, to attend a deputation of the Grand Lodge to Chelsea, when a clergyman of the city of Boston, (then newly inducted into the Rectorship of Grace Church, and whom I had long known in another town,) happened to call on me, and when I mentioned my evening engagement, he expressed some surprise that I was a Freemason, and then asked leave to tell me that, in his opinion, the Masonic obligations were wholly inconsistent with the Christian religion. And this, when be well knew me to have been a communicant in the Episcopal Church about as long as I had been a Mason. Was I a fool, Sir, who could not judge of the influence of Masonry upon my christian character ?—or, was I a knave, who had only put on on Christianity? Sir, this well-bred speech was made by a gentleman, and, I believe, a christian. If such men think thus of us, what must be the opinion of the knaves and fools? Sir, it is my opinion that men, of whatever station, should be taught that they have no right to judge of others, without at least some slight show of evidence to sustain their judgment. But enough of this.

I had one other reason, Sir, to speak to you of Washington, I now have in my hand a ring containing some of Washington's hair, and it is fit that I should tell you the evidence of its authenticity. My mother's youngest brother (Mr. Richard C Derby,) married in early life Miss Coffin, of Portland. This lady, being much at the South, formed an acquaintance with tho grand-daughter of Mrs. Washington, and this lady gave to my aunt a lock of Washington's hair. Mr. Derby had three rings made to contain it, and gave one of them to my mother. At her death, it was given to me. I thought it might gratify you to see it, and I brought it here.

Sir, I will detain you no longer than to give as a toast— Our Country—May she always be worthy the name of Washington.

6. Our American Republic— Its pillars shall never be shaken while Masonry shall inscribe upon them Strength and Beauty. Hail Columbia.

7. The Christian Ministry—Masons are proud to be their coadjutors in all their works of fraternity and charity. Our lodging'» on the cold ground.

In answer to this sentiment, Rev. Comp. Stephen Lovell, H. P. of St Paul's Chapter, of this city, spoke, substantially, as follows:

Mr. President,—I have hesitated to reply to the sentiment just offered, in hopes that there was some other clergyman present who would perform that duty more acceptably. But as I hear no response from another source, yon will allow me to offer a brief reply. The sentiment refers to the union of Masons with the Christian ministry, in the work of friendship and charity. I, Sir, am a clergyman by profession: I am also a Mason; and I know that the two can unite in such noble works. But I am led to ask, why are there so few clergymen here to-day ? From the position you have allowed me to occupy, I cast my eye over the house, to see if I could recognize among the members of the Fraternity, Brethren of my own profession. But in the large assembly, I saw but one or two. Why is it so ? It was not so once. You, Sir, can recollect, when in such an assembly as this, nearly every tenth man would be a clergyman! And now I may well ask, in the language of scripture, "Were there not ten cleansed? but where are the nine?"

Why are so few clergymen found among us? Has religion changed? Has Masonry changed—unless it be for the better? Why, then, are they not among ns as much as formerly? I can imagine a reason, and I regret to be obliged to attribute their course, or at least the course of many of them, to the motives which I fear have governed them. But those motives I need not name. One thing I know, Sir: they do not stand aloof because there is a discrepancy between Chris tianity and Masonry. Is Christianity built upon the Holy Scriptures? So is Masonry. Indeed, Masonry is strictly a Biblical institution. No human institution has drawn so largely from the Scriptures of truth. In fact, the work and lectures of Masonry are replete with Scripture citations; and they are used for the pur pose of making men better, in the same sense that Christianity uses them. The two do indeed seek their object in different ways, but the object itself is the same; and in promoting this object there is harmony between the two; so that the cler gyman with Christianity in one hand and Masonry in the other, can accomplish the work of benevolence and human happiness.

The Christian minister is, or should be, a biblical student; and if he is also a Mason, and understands wbat Masonry is, be will be struck with the fact, that Masonry blazes out everywhere with scripture readings, and in turn communicates light Sir, if the Scriptures were swept from the earth, Masonry might be the means of restoring a large portion of the Bible again.

In the days of Christ, some of his disciples were disposed to forbid others from casting out devils, because they did it not in their own way. Shall Christian ministers of these days be guilty of the same spirit ? If so, they do it under the rebuke of their heavenly Master.

Mr. President, I am here reminded of the first visit that I ever paid to this city, then the town of New Bedford. It was seventeen years ago. I was then called here by a respectable committee of a respectable church, to take the pastoral charge thereof. Those were antimasonic days; and one of the first questions proposed to me by that committee was, "Are you a Mason?" My reply was, "I am." I was then asked, "Are you willing to renounce Masonry?" And my reply was, "No: I have never seen anything wrong in it; it has always used me well, and I shall speak well of it. As a minister of a peaceful gospel, for peace sake I have for some time refrained from meeting with the Lodges; but I can never renounce nor denounce the Institution." And now, Sir, I stand here to-day, on my last visit to New Bedford, to give a practical reply to the question proposed at my first visit, "Will you renounce Masonry?"

Allow me, Sir, in closing, to offer the following sentiment:

Christianity and Freemasonry—the two oldest Institutions in existence. Though not identical, yet both, when engaged io their legitimate work, are employed in making men better.

8. The Gentle Sex—Always in practice what Freemasons are in theory—ministers of relief to sorrow. Home, sweet home.

9. The Knights Templars—They aided in'the defence of the ancieut Temple; they are now the protection of those who rebuild the latter one. Bonaparte's March.

This call was suitably responded to by Sir Samuel Pierce, acting Commander of the Boston Encampment.

10. The Lodges of Massachusetts—They have passed through the furnace, and their faith abides the test of fire.

11. Our Order—Its origin in the morning of time—its extent, wherever civil ized man is found—its duration co-equal with time—its object, relief and truth.

12. Our Guests—Heartily welcome:—"small cheer and great welcome make a merry feast." Fisher's Hornpipe.

13. The Orator of the Day.

VOLUNTEER TOASTS.

By T. G. Coffin, Esq. The Youngest members of our Order—We transmit to them the Ancient Landmarks of our Order. May they perpetuate them in all their purity.

This toast was ably and eloquently answered by Bro. John A. Kasson, Esq., who gave as a sentiment, (alluding to Burns's poetical farewell to his Lodge)—-

"A last request permit me here -
When yearly ye assembled a',
One round, I ask it with a tear,
For him, the Bard that's far awa'."

The Fame of that good Mason and glorious Bard, Robert Burns.

By a Visiting Brother. The City of New Bedford—The daughter of the seas and light of the world. Her streets are groves, her houses palaces. God bless the fathers of the city.

This toast was responded to in an excellent speech by Alderman Nye, who gave as a sentiment— The Masonic Order—" Esto perpetua."

By J. A. Kasson. The Press—Dispenser of intelligence and advocate of freedom. The world has none worthier than the Press of New England.

A happy response was made to this toast by Benj. Lindsey, Esq., Editor of the New Bedford Mercury, who gave as a sentiment— The Supporters of a Free Press—An intelligent and magnanimous people.

By Hiram Webb—The Apron of the gallant Warren, the Hero of Bunker Hill— To him it was the badge of a Mason; to the present possessor, Capt. Sturgis, it is a badge of honor.

This toast called up our gallant friend and Brother, Capt Josiah Sturgis, Esq., of the Revenue Service, who exhibited the Apron to the company, and ib a brief but pertinent speech, related its history; from which we gathered that it formerly belonged to the late Maj. Benj. Russell, who received it from one of the Masonic associates of Gen. Warren, but whose name we did not learn.

The gallant Captain then passed the Apron to Br. C. W. Moore, who briefly reviewed the Masonic life and character of Gen. Warren—referring to his initiation, his connection with the Lodges attached to the foreign regiments stationed in Boston prior to the breaking out of the revolution, and his known intimacy with many of the younger officers of those regiments, who were Masons,—to his agency in obtaining a Charter from the Grand Lodge of Scotland for a new Lodge in Boston, (St Andrew's,) of which he was for many years an active member,—to his subsequent appointment as Grand Master for New England, and to the organization of the second Grand Lodge in Boston, of which Gen. Warren was the pre siding officer at the time of his death. He also spoke of his attachment to the Institution, and of his constant attrndnnce at the Grand Lodge during his presidency—from the meetings of which he was never once absent. He then alluded to the manner of his death, and to the effort of his friend and Brother, Maj. Small, to save his life, while he was slowly retreating from the redoubt on Bunker Hill.

The speaker next adverted to the presence of a lock of the hair of Gen. Washington, taken from his head after his death, as noticed in the remarks by R. W. Br. Pickman, and proceeded to speak briefly of the connection of that ever to be honored Brother with the Masonic Fraternity,—referred to the place of his initiation, to the fact of his being one of the petitioners for the Charter of the Lodge at Alexandria, which Charter was granted by the late Gov. Randolph, then Governor and Grand Master of Virginia. He also spoke of the Masonic regalia- sent by Gen. Lafayette to Gen. Washington, after the return of the former to France, and of the interesting circumstance that the Sash and Apron, which were once rich and beau tiful, were the work of the hands of Madame Lafayette.

He then noticed the peculiarly interesting and gratifying incident that there were present at the table two of the oldest Masons in Massachusetts— perhaps in New England,—Capt Roland Crocker, of New Bedford, and Capt. Winslow Lewis, of Boston. The former was initiated in 1798 and the latter in 1794—thus having been, the latter fiftyfour, and the former fiftyfive years members of the Masonic Fraternity! These Brethren had been associated together in Lodges in foreign countries, had sailed together, and had both, while at sea, experienced the practical advantages of Masonry, under circumstances of peculiar interest. They had been active Masons for more than half a century, and were then present, publicly manifesting their attachment to the Institution nnd bearing their testimony to the purity of its principles. The speaker concluded with a senti ment complimentary to these aged Brethren, to which the whole company returned a hearty and feeling response.

The reply was made by Capt. Lewis, in appropriate terms, and was lis tened to by his Brethren with the respectful attention due to his estimable character as a gentleman, and to his faithfulness as a Mason.

By George Randall. The Rev. Paul Dean —He bore a conspicuous part in the consecration of Star-in-the-East Lodge and the installation of its officers. May he long be spared as a shining ornament to the desk and the balls of Masonry. Br. Dean made a happy and pertinent response to this sentiment Twentyfive years had elapsed since the consecration of the Lodge, and as that was the first, the present was probably the last, time he should ever have an opportunity to address.its members in their associate capacity. He concluded by wishing them continued prosperity and happiness.

By Capt. Josiah Sturgis. The Order— The efforts to destroy its benevolence and usefulness have been as futile and vain-glorious as the task of him who attempted to mar the brightness and splendor of the sun by throwing mud at it.

By Br. Hiram Webb. The Freemasons' Magazine—A Magazine well stored with ammunition; yet our cry is ever for Moore.

By Col. A. D. Hatch. The Institution of Masonry—While charity is its motto, and peace and good will arc its principles, what honest heart can be turned against it, what honest hand be raised?

Salem —Once famed for her witchcraft, then noted for her business-craft, and now loved for her fellow-craft.

The Monument City of Charlestown—Her soil stained with Warren's patriot blood—her Masonic hall consecrated by his hallowed name.

By Timothy Ingraham, Esq., W. M. of Star-in-the-East Lodge. Our Beloved Institution—The rains of persecution descended, the floods of malice came, and the winds of slander blew and beat upon it, but it still stands, for it is founded on the rock of faith and cemented by the brotherly love of its members.

By James H. Crocker. Boston—The star in the East, shining over all New England. The academy of intellect and the fountain of enterprise. Honor to her sons.

By John Fuller. Rhode Island—Though embraced by the arms of old Neptune, yet he brings large tribute to her feet. She is small but smart.

In reply to a toast by J. A. Kasson, Esq., complimentary to the Army and Navy of the United States, L. P. Ashmead, Esq., of Philadelphia, responded and gave—

Capt. Sturgis—The worthy Masonic representative of the Revenue Service.

By Hiram Webb. Nantucket and New Bedford—The emblems of their com mercial pursuits are the Hook and the Line, the Harpoon and the Lance—the em blems of their Masonic faith, the Square and Compass.

Freemasonry— Founded in Truth, it possesses inherently the power of self-perpetuation, and will flourish "When man's best monuments are dust."

Our Brethren from abroad—Come again. "Welcome ever smiles and fare well goes out sighing."

Woman—Though she claims not the Wisdom nor the Strength arrogated by the coarser sex, she has the charm of Beauty—more potent than either, and often the conqueror of both.

Toasts were given by the President and others, copies of which we were not able to obtain.

Several letters from Brethren who had been invited to attend the celebration, were read by the President. We have room only for the following :

From M. W. Charles Gilman, G. M. of Maryland:

Baltimore, June 20, 1848.

Brethren,—I have received your letter kindly inviting me to be present on the approaching anniversary of St John, and to participate with the Brethren of "Star-in-the-East Lodge," in the festivities of the day. I thank you for the attention, and very much regret my engagements will not permit me to be with you. Connected with the Institution, as I have been, from early life, its principles, its objects and its ends have become familiar to my mind, and dear to my heart The fanatic may rave, and the skeptic sneer: but the intelligent Freemason, looking beyond the outward adornment of our emblems to the inward meaning, learns to pity the one and despise the other.

I pray you commend me to the Brethren of your Lodge, and believe me

Fraternally, yours, Chas. Gilman.
Bros, L. B. Keith, T. Ingrahain, and others, Committee, &c.

From R. W. N. B. Haswell, P. G. M. of Vermont:

Burlington, Vt., June 12, A. L. 5848.

Brethren,—In behalf of many Masonic Brethren in this State, and particular ly for myself, I return you thanks for your kind invitation to meet the Brethren of your Lodge, and other distinguished Masonic bodies, who are to assemble at New Bedford, to celebrate the approaching Festival of St John the Baptist I regret to say, that it will be out of my power to be with you on that occasion.

While the North is Masonically termed a place of darkness, (and such has been partially our State for years past,) still we thank God that Masonic light is again beaming upon us. Your Star in the East, with its Morning Star together with other Masonic luminaries, are gilding our mountain top, and shedding light in our valleys, thus cheering us on in the path of our Masonic duties.

Having, at the last annual festival participated in the celebration by "Morning Star Lodge," at Worcester, and on various other ocensions met many valued Brethren of the Fraternity in Massachusetts, many of whom may be with you, a visit to your delightful city, on the 24th, would give me an opportunity to personally acknowledge what I beg now to do by this communication, my renewed thanks for the many kind Masonic civilities extended to me, and to our Brethren of the Green Mountain State.

May each returning anniversary find us more faithful followers of our distinguished Patron, St. John the Baptist.

With kind salutations, I am fraternally, yours,

Nathan B. Haswell.

To Brs. L. B. Keith, T. Ingraham, and others, Committee, &c.

From R. W. Jos. R. Chandler, P. G. M. of Pennsylvania:

Philadelphia, June 19, 1848.

Brethren,—Your kind invitation for me to join "Star-in-the-East Lodge," in celebrating the anniversary of St. John the Baptist, was duly received, and, for a time, I hoped to be with you. But I find that the Brethren in Hagerstown, Md., depend upon me to deliver an address to them on that day; so that I must respect fully decline the favor you proposed to me.

I most cordially salute the Brethren of Star-in-the-East Lodge, and their guests, and wish them, on the approaching festival, all delights that spring from the cultivation of social affection, and all those pleasures that please on reflection.

I am, Brethren, with deep respect, yours fraternally,

JOS. R. CHANDLER.

To Brs. L. & Keith, T. Ingraham, and others, Committee.

The company left the tables at about five o'clock. And thus closed one of the most agreeable festivals we have ever attended. Great credit is due to the committee for the completeness of their arrangements, and to the gentlemanly Chief Marshal and his assistants, for the excellent manner in which they were carried out. Nothing like confusion or irregularity was observable. On the contrary, all parties seemed to know what was expected of them, and how to do it, and did it. If the members of Star-in-the-East Lodge were gratified with the results of the day, their visiting Brethren were equally so. With the exception of the mistake already noticed, all things deserved, as they received, the hearty commendation of all present The procession was a very fine one. Its appearance in the streets seemed to awaken an interest, and it most certainly received the respectful regards of the citizens.

From Moore's Freemason's Monthly, Vol. VII, No. 12, October 1848, p. 350:

The following remarks by Alderman Nte, at the celebration in New Bedford, on the 24th June, were not received until after our last number had been put to press, or they would have appeared in their proper place. They were in reply to a sentiment complimentary to the city and authorities of New Bedford. We take pleasure in giving them a place in our pages, even at so late a day:—

Mr. President,—In the absence of the Mayor of our city, it devolves upon me to respond to the very happy allusion that has just been made. I feel somewhat embarrassed, surrounded as I am by Knights, Princes, distinguished Commanders, and the fair and beautiful of our city and from abroad, and also in the presence of an hundred Masters; and it will be deemed presumptuous in me to do more than briefly respond to the sentiment offered by the President. I rejoice with you, sir, that we meet here, today, so many of our distinguished Brethren from abroad. I bid them welcome to the city of New Bedford, and though their faces are new to us, they are not strangers: No, for we are Brethren in the same great work of charity and love toward our fellow-men. Faith, Hope and Charity always abide with us, but the greatest of these three is Charity, and should so be remembered by us as Masons and good men. I appear before you today, wearing the apron of one now deceased, and known to many of you as a just and good Mason. May bis spirit teach me to wear it, as worn by him, full fifty years ago.

I thank you, Mr. President, in behalf of our city, for the kindly sentiment that has been offered her, and may the Great Architect of the world so square the actions of her rulers, that when the Masonic bell shall have tolled high twelve, she may indeed be "like a city set upon a bill which cannot be hid," and her people an acceptable people in his sight.

I now propose—The Masonic Order—" Esto perpetua."

50TH ANNIVERSARY, DECEMBER 1873

Address by W. and Rev. Alonzo Quint.

GRAND LODGE OFFICERS

• John B. Baylies, DDGM, District 7, 1866; SN
• Antone J. Bettencourt, DDGM, District 30 (Fall River), 1987, 1988; SN
• Eliot F. Borden, DDGM, District 30 (New Bedford) , 1959, 1960; Junior Grand Warden 1973
• Frederick A. Bradford, DDGM, District 26 (Fall River), 1892, 1893, 1894; SN
• Albert H. W. Carpenter, DDGM, District 14 (New Bedford), 1879, 1880; SN
• Frank H. Childs, DDGM, District 30 (New Bedford) , 1933, 1934; N
• Wanton T. Drew, DDGM, District 14 (New Bedford), 1881, 1882; SN
• Lucien B. Keith, DDGM, District 7), 1843-1848; District 7, 1849-1856; SN
• Henry W. Mason, DDGM, District 26 (Fall River), 1909, 1910; SN
• George H. Taber, DDGM, District 7, 1857-1859; DDGM, District 14 (New Bedford), 1867; Junior Grand Warden 1868
• James Taylor, DDGM, District 26 (Fall River), 1885, 1886, 1887, 1888; Senior Grand Warden 1893
• Stephen H. Taylor, DDGM, District 30 (Fall River), 1921, 1922; SN
• Fred S. Wordell, DDGM, District 30 (New Bedford) , 1963, 1964; N

DISTRICTS

1823: District 4

1827: District 13

1835: District 7)

1849: District 7

1867: District 14 (New Bedford)

1883: District 26 (Fall River)

1911: District 30 (Fall River)

1927: District 30 (New Bedford)

LINKS

Massachusetts Lodges